Pediatric brain tumors have become the leading cause of cancer-related death in children. Significant advances in diagnosis and management have been made in recent years, and this volume encapsulates the latest developments in the field for various types of pediatric brain tumors. Additionally, this book addresses the stark disparities in outcomes for pediatric brain tumors in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). By examining these survival gaps, the volume offers insights into strategies for improving outcomes and bridging the gap in care on a global scale.